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      Expending Bussiness, Training, and Employment Opportunities for the People of the Asia-Pacific    



 

1. APEC MEMBER economies and year to join

  • Australia (1989)
  • Brunei Darussalam (1989)
  • Canada (1989)
  • Indonesia (1989)
  • Japan (1989)
  • Republic of Korea (1989)
  • Malaysia (1989)
  • New Zealand (1989)
  • Philippines (1989)
  • Singapore (1989)
  • Thailand (1989)
  • United States of America (1989)
  • China (1991)
  • Chinese Taipei (1991)
  • Hong Kong, China (1991)
  • Mexico (1993)
  • Papua New Guinea (1993)
  • Chile (1994)
  • Peru (1998)
  • Russia (1998)
  • Viet Nam (1998)

2. GLOBAL INFLUENCE

  • Major contributor of global prosperity and stability
  • Roughly one third of the world’s population
  • Combined GDP of approx US$18 trillion (More than half of total world production)
  • 47% of global trade

3. UNIQUE FEATURES

  • First “Information Age” multilateral institution
  • Consultative process with 21 economies committed to building strong “Asia Pacific Community”
  • Committed to unilateral liberalization
  • Obligations undertaken on voluntary basis
  • Decision making by consensus
  • Small staff and small budget
  • Transparency – private sector, industry and academia contribute to ideas and implementation
  • APEC is fast e.g. e-Commerce readiness initiative
  • Not a donor organisation but catalyst for good policies and economic and technical cooperation

4. PROMOTING GROWTH

  • Promote good policies and facilitate cooperation in the region
  • Project APEC’s influence outside the region
  • Peru (1998)
  • Russia (1998)
  • Viet Nam (1998)

5. APEC’S VISION

“A community of Asia-Pacific economies, based on the spirit of openness and partnership which would make cooperative efforts to:
– address the challenges of change
– reduce barriers to trade and investment to enable free flow of goods, services and capital
– work towards broadly based economic growth, higher living and educational standards and sustainable growth that respects the environment”

6. BOGOR GOALS

Free and open trade and investment in the Asia-Pacific by 2010 for developed member economies and 2020 for developing ones

7. APEC’S THREE PILLARS

  • Trade and Investment Liberalisation
  • Business Facilitation
  • Economic and Technical Cooperation

8. APEC Structure

 

 

9. APEC’S RECORD

  • Over a decade APEC region has grown faster, traded more, received greater inward investment, created more jobs and generated higher standards of living than non APEC economies
  • Economy of region as a whole has expanded by a third and three quarters for lower income economies
  • When APEC formed most APEC economies had average tariff rates higher than 10%; today only three do
  • After a decade nearly all APEC economies have doubled their share of trade as a percentage
10. APEC SECRETARIAT
  • Core support mechanism for APEC process
  • Advisory, operational, logistic and technical services to member economies and fora
  • Project management and evaluation
  • Communications, Public and Media Relations
  • Executive Director and Deputy Executive Director; 21 Seconded Professional Staff Members; 26 Support Staff

11. SECRETARIAT OUTPUTS

  • Disbursement of funds for approved projects in liaison with relevant project proponents and fora
  • Provide advice to fora and project proponents on project implementation processes including contracts and tendering, RFPs
  • Administer the Guidelines for Project Evaluation
    Provide advice to the BMC on the development and implementation of the APEC project evaluation guidelines
12. Human Resource Development Working Group (HRDWG)
The HRDWG conducts its activities through 3 networks dealing with complementary aspects of HRD: Labour and Social Protection Network (LSPN), Capacity Building Network (CBN) and Education Network (EDNET)

13. Current Priorities of the HRDWG

  • Providing quality basic education, with the focus on increasing access by all groups to basic education and increasing levels of educational attainment for the population as a whole;
  • Improving labour market information and analysis to support flexible and efficient labour markets which contribute to economic growth and trade and investment in the region.
    Enhancing the skills of managers, entrepreneurs and educators/trainers in key sectors as well as supporting the needs of small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) and promoting the management of sustainable growth and development;
  • Promoting and developing lifelong learning as a means both to meet rapidly changing skills in the economy as well as individual needs for adjustment and upgrading of education, vocational training, professional and technical skills and management development;
  • Increasing the quality of curricula, teaching methods and instructional materials in education, training and skills development at all levels with particular focus on preparing for the transition to the 21st century.
  • Facilitating the mobility of qualified persons to help meet skill shortages by developing means for mutual recognition of skills and qualifications and to increase opportunities for people to gain the skills required required for the economic growth and development of member economies and the region as a whole;
  • Enhancing the quality, productivity, efficiency and equitable development of the labour forces and work places in member economies; and
  • Strengthening cooperation in education and training to support trade and investment liberalisation and facilitation.

16. Education Priorities

  • Providing quality basic education;
  • Promoting and developing lifelong learning;
  • Increasing quality of curricula, teaching methods and instructional materials for education;
  • Strengthening cooperation in education

18. Themes and Sub-themes

APEC 2004 - Chile
  • Main Theme
    “One Community, Our Future”
  • Sub-Themes
  • A Commitment to Development through Trade
  • Sharing benefits through better practices
  • Skills for the coming challenges
  • Opportunities for Entrepreneurial Growth
  • Growth and Stability: Key for APEC Integration
  • Commitment to Sustainable Growth
  • Experiencing our Diversity

20. Third APEC Education Ministerial Meeting- Santiago, Chile, April 29-30, 2004

  • Theme “Skills for the Coming Challenges”
  • The Meeting will focus on 4 priority areas:
  • Learning English and other foreign languages
  • Stimulating learning in Math and Science
  • Using Information Technology for teaching and learning
  • Centralised and Decentralised Systemic Reforms
 

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